The first few days of the new year in Japan, known as O-shogatsu, are a gourmet’s delight. In particular, the New Year’s Day banquet, or Osechi, traditionally enjoyed in every home features many special foods. It is truly my favorite holiday and one I look forward to every year. And let’s be honest, it is not just the ritual of shopping, preparing, and cooking that is fun but of course, also the eating of it with my daughter!
One of the most popular dishes in the New Year period is a sweet potato puree with sweetened chestnuts called Kuri Kinton. Chestnuts are a celebrated product of many regions of Japan, but perhaps the most delicious ones come from Tamba in Hyogo Prefecture. There is also a magnificent sweet, made of slightly sweetened mashed chestnut formed into chestnut shapes, that is a specialty of Nakatsugawa in Gifu Prefecture.
According to Ryori monogatari (“The Story of Food”), a collection of recipes dating from 1643, the original kinton (which means “golden cushion”) was a dumpling served in miso soup. A sweetened version, thought to be an imitation of Chinese-style sweets, gained popularity around the end of the Meiji era (1868-1912). As with many of the foods served during the extended New Year holiday period, sugar was originally used as a preservative, so Kuri Kinton can be suffocatingly sweet – adjust the sugar content to your own taste. I prefer the less sweetened version.
The sweet was originally made only from candied chestnuts, but the prohibitive cost led to the addition of sweet potatoes. These days the chestnuts aren’t absolutely necessary, but they do add a nice flavor and slight crunch to an otherwise smooth texture. Sweetened chestnuts can be bought at gourmet stores or online, or you can make your own – but it’s an arduous task. Japanese sweet potatoes (satsumaimo) are like yams, but the skin is redder and, when boiled, the inside is yellower and a little sweeter than the American variety.
Kuri Kinton is traditionally eaten as one of the side dishes for the Osechi banquet, but if you have any leftovers, it is also yummy spread on toast like jam or eaten with hot green tea or matcha, the special powdered green tea used for tea ceremonies.
Kuri Kinton
Ingredients
- 2 lbs Japanese sweet potatoes (satsumaimo), peeled and sliced into ½-inch rounds
- 3/4 cup white sugar, or to taste
- 1/3 tsp salt
- 1 tbsp mirin (sweet sake)
- 1 jar/can sweetened chestnuts in heavy syrup (use at least 6, cut in half or left whole if small)
- 2 tbsp heavy syrup from the chestnuts, or replace with 1 tablespoon honey and 1 tablespoon water
Garnish: optional
- Whole sweetened chestnuts, drained of heavy syrup
Instructions
- Soak the sliced sweet potatoes in water for at least 30 minutes, changing the water once or twice. Drain. This will release excess starch.
- Boil the sweet potatoes in a medium-sized saucepan, uncovered, for approximately 15 minutes or until tender. Check for doneness. Can you easily pierce it with a bamboo skewer? Drain. Mash the sweet potato, using either a pestle and mortar or a potato masher. For a very smooth texture, you can also use a food processor or a wooden spatula and fine meshed strainer to mash the sweet potatoes.
- Return the mashed sweet potato to a clean saucepan, and add in the sugar, salt, mirin, and syrup. Bring the mixture to a boil, stirring and mashing and stirring continually with a wide wooden spoon or long-handled paddle – be careful, as the mixture gets very hot. When it starts to thicken, add in the drained chestnuts. Cook on medium-high heat for approximately 5 minutes, stirring, to combine the mixture thoroughly; it should be thick enough to adhere to the wooden spoon and not fall off, so cook longer if necessary.
- Serve at room temperature, either in a large bowl or in small individual servings during your Osechi feast. If you have any left-over chestnuts, place a few whole on top as garnish.
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